For images included in other sources, reference the book, website or journal article that the image came from.
Book Example
Images or other visual works copied from a book
| In Text |
Figure 5 Portrait of Mona Lisa del Giocondo
(Séailles, 2013, p. 18) |
| Elements of Reference | Author, A. (Date). Title of book. Publisher. Web or DOI address (if applicable) |
| Reference list | Séailles, G. (2013). Leonardo Da Vinci. Parkstone Press International. |
Journal Article Example
Images or other visual works copied from a journal article
| In Text |
Figure 6 The Louvre Mona Lisa
(Lorusso & Natali, 2015, p. 58) |
| Elements of Reference | Author, A. (Date). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume number(issue number), page numbers of the whole article. Web or DOI address (if applicable) |
| Reference list |
Lorusso, S., & Natali, A. (2015). Mona Lisa: A comparative evaluation of the different versions and their copies. Conservation Science in Cultural Heritage, 15(1), 57-84. |
Website Example
Images or other visual works from a website where there is no image author specified.
For images on a website where the image creator's details are present reference the image as a stand-alone work.
Example:
| In text |
Figure 7 Bionic Artist, Viktoria Modesta
(Propela, n.d.) |
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| Elements of Reference | Author, A. (Date). Title of the work - italicised [Material type]. Website name. Web address | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reference list |
Propela. (n.d.). Viktoria Modesta: Performer, futurist, acitivist, and the world's first bionic artist [Photograph]. https://www.propela.co.uk/viktoria-modesta Leave out the name of the website if the author and site name are the same. |
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Infographics Example
| In text |
Figure 8 COVID-19: Know the facts
(World Health Organization, 2020) |
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| Elements of Reference | Author/Group author name. (Date). Title of infographic [Material type]. Web address | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reference list |
World Health Organization. (2020). COVID-19: Know the facts [Infographic]. https://www.who.int/westernpacific/news/multimedia/infographics/covid-19 |
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Instagram Photo
Present the name of the individual or group author in the same way as you would for any other reference. Then provide the Instagram handle (beginning with the @ sign) in square brackets, followed by a full stop.
Example:
| In text |
Figure 9 LowSwing Studio in Berlin
(Sound on Sound, 2021) |
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| Reference list |
Sound on Sound [@soundonsoundmag]. (2021, March 4). LowSwing Studio in Berlin [Photo]. Instagram. https://www.instagram.com/p/CL8sEcqAX1n/?hl=en
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Moodboards
Whilst there are no official APA7 rules on referencing moodboards, it is advisable to reference a moodboard the way you would a Pinterest board. Ensure all images within the moodboard are linked back to their original source.
Pinterest Photo (Pin)
Pinterest is a website that allows users to locate and save images (pins) to online boards. You should always try to find the original source of the image (e.g., the website they came from). If you cannot find the original source, please use the format below:
Example:
| In text |
Figure 10 Protest posters through history
(Creative Review, n.d.) |
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| Reference list |
Creative Review. (n.d.). Protest posters through history [Pinterest post]. Pinterest. Retrieved March 4, 2021, from https://www.pinterest.co.uk/pin/122863896071664691/ |
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